Capital Gains Tax

What does it Mean? A type of tax levied on capital gains incurred by individuals and corporations. Capital gains are the profits that an investor realizes when he or she sells the capital asset for a price that is higher than the purchase price. 

Capital gains taxes are only triggered when an asset is realized, not while it is held by an investor. An investor can own shares that appreciate every year, but the investor does not incur a capital gains tax on the shares until they are sold.
Investopedia Says... Most countries' tax laws provide for some form of capital gains taxes on investors' capital gains, although capital gains tax laws vary from country to country. In the U.S., individuals and corporations are subject to capital gains taxes on their annual net capital gains.

It is important to note that it is net capital gains that are subject to tax because if an investor sells two stocks during the year, one for a profit and an equal one for a loss, the amount of the capital loss incurred on the losing investment will counteract the capital gains from the winning investment.

Terms Related Links

Capital Asset
Capital Gain
Capital Gains Distribution
Capital Gains Yield
Capital Loss
Locked In
Phantom Gain
Realized Gain
Tax Gain/Loss Harvesting
Unrealized Gain

Terms Related Links
Special Feature: Income Tax Guide - Don’t miss out on tax benefits and significant savings this year! Our Income Tax Guide has everything you ever wanted to know about tax but were afraid to ask.

A Long-Term Mindset Meets Dreaded Capital-Gains Tax - Investors should consider the impact of taxes on their returns and learn ways to minimize it.

Capital Gains Tax Cuts For Middle Income Investors - Find out how TIPRA plans to slash taxes for those in the 10-15% tax bracket.

Investing In A Vacation Home - If palm trees and exotic holiday locations excite you, these properties may be for you.

Behavioral Finance: Anomalies - The presence of regularly occurring anomalies in conventional economic theory was a big contributor to the formation of behavioral finance.

To Sell Or Not To Sell - Learn some tips on how to exit a position to the best of your advantage.

Get A Step Up With Credit Shelter Trusts - Don't let unexpected taxes eat away at your inheritance or burden your heirs.

How do I figure out my cost basis on a stock investment?

Is it true that you can sell your home and not pay capital gains tax?




add investopedia foot
investopedia.com